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Student Financial Aid

Dependency Status


Most students entering college directly from high school are considered dependent students. This means that your parents are expected to contribute to your education expenses.

Independent Students

If you are independent, you’ll report only your income and assets (and those of your spouse, if you are married). Specific rules govern whether you are considered independent for the purposes of student financial aid. For 2008-09, in these situations, at least one of these conditions must apply:

  • You must at least 24 years old by December 31 of the award year;
  • You are married as of the date the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is submitted;
  • You are or will be enrolled in a master’s or doctoral program (beyond a bachelor ’s degree) during the award year;
  • You have least one child who receives more than half their support from you;
  • You have dependents (other than your children or spouse) who live with you and who receive more than half their support from you and will continue to receive more than half their support from you through June 30, 2008;
  • You are an orphan or ward of the court (or were a ward of the court until age 18); or
  • You are a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces. (“Veteran” includes students who attended a U.S. service academy and were released under a condition other than dishonorable.)

Dependency Override

In special or unusual circumstances, the school's financial aid administrator can change your dependency status on reviewing the documents you provide if they think circumstances warrant it.

The decision relies on their best judgment and is final—it cannot be appealed to the U.S. Department of Education.

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Tip
Your parent may not simply say that they won't financially support you through college for you to be classified an independent student. If this were possible, there would be many more independent students.
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